European Country List - Summary
Europe is one of the seven continents of the Earth. Violence in Europe is completely linked to Asia. It is the westernmost peninsular section of Eurasia. There are 44 countries here. Russia is bigger in both area and population. And the smallest country in Europe is Vatican City. European Country List PDF can be downloaded from the link given at the bottom of this page.
Europe is the third most populous continent after Asia and Africa. It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean in the west, the Arctic Ocean in the north, the continent of Asia in the east, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south. Europe is also known for tourism all over the world. And in most of the countries here, the tourism sector is considered the backbone of the economy.
European Country List
| Country Name | Capital | President/PM | Population | Official Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russia | Moscow | Vladimir Putin | 14.34 crores (2021) | Russian |
| Germany | Berlin | Frank-Walter Steinmeier | 8.32 crores (2021) | German |
| United Kingdom | London | Rishi Sunak | 6.73 crores (2021) | English, British Sign Language |
| France | Paris | Emmanuel Macron | 6.77 crores (2021) | French |
| Italy | Rome | President: Sergio Mattarella, PM: Giorgia Meloni |
5.91 crores (2021) | Italian |
| Spain | Madrid | Pedro Sánchez (PM) | 4.74 crores | Spanish |
| Ukraine | Kiev | Volodymyr Zelenskyy | 4.38 crores (2021) | Ukrainian |
| Poland | Warsaw | Speaker: Elżbieta Witek | 3.77 crores (2021) | Polish |
| Romania | Bucharest | President: Klaus Iohannis Prime Minister: Nicolae Ciucă |
1.91 crores (2021) | Romanian |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam | PM: Mark Rutte | 1.75 crores (2021) | Dutch |
| Belgium | Brussels | PM: Alexander De Croo | 1.16 crores (2021) | Dutch, French, German |
| Czech Republic | Prague | Petr Pavel | 1.05 crores (2021) | Czech |
| Greece | Athens | Katerina Sakellaropoulou | 1.06 crores (2021) | Greek |
| Portugal | Lisbon | President: Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa PM: António Costa |
1.03 crores (2021) | Portuguese |
| Sweden | Stockholm | PM: Ulf Kristersson | 1.04 crores (2021) | Swedish |
| Hungary | Budapest | Viktor Orbán | 97.1 lakhs (2021) | Hungarian |
| Belarus | Minsk | President: Alexander Lukashenko PM: Roman Golovchenko |
93.4 lakhs (2021) | Belarusian, Russian |
| Austria | Vienna | Alexander Van der Bellen | 89.6 lakhs (2021) | German |
| Serbia | Belgrade | President: Aleksandar Vučić PM: Ana Brnabić |
68.3 lakhs (2021) |
Serbian
|
| Switzerland | Bern | PM: Ueli Maurer | 87 lakhs (2021 | French, German, Romansh, Italian |
| Bulgaria | Sofia | President: Rumen Radev PM: Galab Donev |
68.8 lakhs (2021) | Bulgarian |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | PM: Mette Frederiksen | 58.6 lakhs (2021) | Danish |
| Finland | Helsinki | PM: Sanna Marin | 55.4 lakhs (2021) | Finnish, Swedish |
| Slovakia | Bratislava | PM: Eduard Heger | 54.5 lakhs (2021) | Slovak |
| Norway | Oslo | King: Harald V of Norway | 54.1 lakhs (2021) | Norwegian |
| Ireland | Dublin | PM: Leo Varadkar | 7,026,636 (2022) | English and Irish (Gaeilge) |
| Croatia | Zagreb | PM: Andrej Plenković | 39 lakhs (2021) | Croatian |
| Moldova | Chișinău | President: Maia Sandu PM: Dorin Recean |
26.2 lakhs (2021) | Romanian |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 32.7 lakhs (2021) | Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian | |
| Albania | Tirana | President: Bajram Begaj PM: Edi Rama |
28.1 lakhs (2021) | Albanian |
| Lithuania | Vilnius | PM: Ingrida Šimonytė | 28 lakhs (2021) | Lithuanian |
| North Macedonia | Skopje | President: Stevo Pendarovski PM: Dimitar Kovačevski |
20.7 lakhs (2021) | Macedonian, Albanian |
| Slovenia | Ljubljana | President: Nataša Pirc Musar PM: Robert Golob |
21.1 lakhs (2021) | Slovenian |
| Latvia | Riga | President: Egils Levits PM: Krišjānis Kariņš |
18.8 lakhs (2021) | Latvian |
| Estonia | Tallinn | PM: Kaja Kallas | 13.3 lakhs (2021) | Estonian |
| Montenegro | Podgorica | President: Milo Đukanović PM: Dritan Abazović |
6.19 lakhs (2021) | Montenegrin |
| Luxembourg | Luxembourg | PM: Xavier Bettel | 6.4 lakhs (2021) | Luxembourgish, French, German |
| Malta | Valletta | President: George Vella PM: Robert Abela |
5.19 lakhs (2021) | Maltese, Maltese Sign Language, English |
| Iceland | Reykjavík | President: Guðni Th. Jóhannesson PM: Katrín Jakobsdóttir |
3.73 lakhs (2021) | Icelandic |
| Andorra | Andorra La Vella | PM: Xavier Espot Zamora | 79,034 (2021) | Catalan |
| Monaco | Monte Carlo | PM: Pierre Dartout | 36,686 (2021) | French |
| Liechtenstein | Vaduz | King: Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein | 39,039 (2021) | German |
| San Marino | San Marino | 33,745 (2021) | Italian | |
| Vatican City | Vatican City | 825 (2019) | Latin, Italian |
You can download the European Country List PDF using the link given below.
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