Assam Accord - Summary
Understanding the Assam Accord
The Assam Accord (1985) was a crucial Memorandum of Settlement (MoS) made between the Government of India and the leaders of the Assam Movement in New Delhi on 15 August 1985. This significant agreement came after a long and passionate six-year agitation that began in 1979. The All Assam Students’ Union (AASU) led this movement, demanding the identification and deportation of illegal foreign immigrants from Bangladesh.
The Context of the Assam Movement
The agitation started because many people in Assam were concerned about the demographic changes and the perceived threat to their culture and identity due to illegal immigration. The movement was marked by widespread protests, hunger strikes, and demands for the rights of the indigenous people of Assam.
The signing of the Assam Accord aimed to bring peace to the region and address the grievances of the Assamese people. It laid down important conditions regarding the identification of immigrants and their status in Assam. This accord was not just a political agreement; it signified the voices of many citizens who yearned for their rights and recognition.
The Assam Accord is essential for understanding the historical and social dynamics of Assam. It remains a significant part of the state’s history and continues to influence politics and society in the region today.
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