List of Ligands - Summary
A ligand is a vital ion or molecule that gives a pair of electrons to a central metal atom or ion, helping to form a coordination complex. The word “ligand” comes from a Latin term meaning “tie or bind.” In chemistry, ligands are essential for many reactions and compounds, playing a significant role in understanding chemical interactions.
Types of Ligands
Ligands can be divided into two main types: anionic and neutral. Anionic ligands include F–, Cl–, Br–, I–, S2–, CN–, NCS–, OH–, and NH2–. Meanwhile, neutral ligands are made up of molecules such as NH3, H2O, NO, and CO.
Chelating Agents and Ambident Ligands
Further, ligands can be categorized based on their function into two groups: chelating agents and ambident ligands. Chelating agents are special because they attach to the same central metal atom or ion, making a ring structure. This group typically includes bidentate and polydentate ligands, which are very effective in coordination chemistry.
If you want to learn more about ligands, you can easily download the List of Ligands in PDF format using the link provided below. This PDF will help you understand ligands in a simple and clear way. Don’t miss the chance to download it now!
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