List of All Geometry Formulas PDF

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List of All Geometry Formulas - Summary

Are you looking for an easy-to-understand list of all geometry formulas? Geometry formulas are essential for calculating dimensions, perimeter, area, surface area, and volume of various geometric shapes. Geometry is an exciting branch of mathematics that explores the relationships between points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids, along with their measurements. Generally, there are two main types of geometry: 2D (two-dimensional) or plane geometry, and 3D (three-dimensional) or solid geometry.

Understanding 2D and 3D Geometry

Geometry formulas used to find dimensions, perimeter, area, surface area, and volume for both 2D and 3D geometric shapes are collectively called geometry formulas. In 2D geometry, we deal with flat shapes such as squares, circles, and triangles. On the other hand, 3D geometry includes shapes like cubes, cuboids, spheres, cylinders, and cones, which occupy space.

Importance of Geometry Formulas

Mastering geometry formulas is important for students and anyone interested in mathematics. With these formulas, you can easily solve problems related to shapes in real life, such as calculating the area of a garden or the volume of a water tank. This makes learning geometry fun and practical!

List of All Geometry Formulas

SHAPES FORMULAS
1. Right Triangle Pythagoras Theorem: a2 + b2 = c2
Area = ½ ab
Perimeter = a + b + √(a2 + b2)
Where,
c = hypotenuse of a triangle
a = altitude of a triangle
b = base of a triangle
2. Triangle Perimeter, P = a + b + c
Area, A = ½ bh
Height, h = 2(A/b)
Where,
a,b,c are the sides of a triangle.
3. Rectangle Perimeter = 2(l + w)
Area = lw
Diagonal, d = √(l2 + w2)
Where,
l = length of a rectangle
w = width of a rectangle
4.Parallelogram Perimeter, P = 2(a + b)
Area, A = bh
Height, h = A/b
Base, b = A/h
Where,
a and b are the sides of a parallelogram
h = height of a parallelogram
5. Trapezium Area, A = ½(a + b)h
Height, h = 2A/(a + b)
Base, b = 2(A/h) – a
Where,
a and b are the parallel sides
h = distance between two parallel sides
6. Circle Circumference = 2πr
Area = πr2
Diameter = 2r
Where,
r = radius of a circle
7. Square Perimeter, P = 4a
Area, A = a2
Diagonal, d = a√2
Side, a = √A = d/2√2
Where,
a = side of a square
8. Arc Arc Length, L = rθ
Area, A = ½r2θ
Here, θ is the central angle is radians.
Where,
r = radius
9. Cube Area, A = 6a2
Volume, V = a3
Edge, a = V
Space diagonal = a√3
Where,
a = side of a cube
10. Cuboid Surface Area, A = 2(lb + bh + hl)
Volume, V = lbh
Space diagonal, d = √( l2 + b2 +h2)
Where,
l= length
b= breath
h= height
11. Cylinder Total Surface Area, A = 2πrh + 2πr2
Curved Surface Area, Ac = 2πrh
Volume, V = πr2h
Base Area, Ab = πr2
Radius, r = √(V/πh)
Where,
r= radius of a cylinder
h= height of a cylinder
12. Cone Total Surface Area, A = πr(r+l) = πr[r+√(h2+r2)]
Curved Surface Area, Ac = πrl
Volume, V = ⅓πr2h
Slant Height, l = √(h2+r2)
Base Area, Ab = πr2
Where,
r= radius of a cone
h= height of a cone
l = slant height
13. Sphere Surface Area, A = 4πr2
Volume, V = ⁴⁄₃πr3
Diameter = 2r
Where,
r= radius of a sphere

For your convenience, we have created a comprehensive PDF containing all these geometry formulas. You can download this PDF to help you study and revise effectively. Explore the world of geometry with the help of our easy-to-follow geometry formulas!

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