G20 Countries List - Summary
The Group of 20 (G-20) is a crucial global policy forum that consists of 20 countries, representing the world’s largest economies, including 19 countries and one seat for the European Union. This group exists to discuss important issues affecting the global economy and to collaborate on effective solutions. The G-20 was established in September 1999, following the Asian financial crisis, to coordinate responses to economic challenges, especially for emerging markets that were not included in the Group of Seven (G-7).
The members of the G-20 are as follows, and they together account for over 80% of the world’s GDP, 75% of global trade, and about 60% of the global population.
G20 Countries List
- Argentina
- Australia
- Brazil
- Canada
- China
- France
- Germany
- India
- Indonesia
- Italy
- Japan
- Mexico
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- South Africa
- South Korea
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- United States of America
- European Union
The G-20 was born out of an initiative by the United States in 1998 to develop a joint response to the Asian financial crisis. This led to the formation of the G-22, which included central bankers and finance ministers from the current G-20 countries, excluding Turkey and the EU, along with participants from Hong Kong, Malaysia, Poland, and Thailand. The G-22 was a temporary group formed for a specific issue and ceased meetings once the crisis was resolved.
You can download the G20 Countries List PDF using the link given below.
